📚 C++ with OOPS – Course Content

1. Introduction to C++

• History & features of C++
• Difference between C and C++
• Structure of a C++ program
• Compiling and running C++ programs

2. C++ Basics

• Data types & variables
• Input/output (cin, cout)
• Operators & expressions
• Control statements (if, switch, loops)

3. Functions in C++

• Function declaration & definition
• Inline functions
• Default arguments
• Function overloading
• Recursion

4. Object-Oriented Programming Concepts

• Introduction to OOPS
• Class & object
• Access specifiers (public, private, protected)
• Data hiding & abstraction

5. Constructors & Destructors

• Default & parameterized constructors
• Constructor overloading
• Copy constructor
• Destructor and object lifecycle

6. Inheritance

• Single inheritance
• Multilevel inheritance
• Hierarchical inheritance
• Hybrid inheritance (concept)
• virtual base classes

7. Polymorphism

• Compile-time polymorphism
• Function overloading
• Operator overloading
• Runtime polymorphism
• Function overriding
• Virtual functions

8. Encapsulation & Abstraction

• Encapsulation using classes
• Abstract classes
• Interfaces using pure virtual functions

9. Pointers & Memory Management

• Pointers and references
• new and delete operators
• Dynamic memory allocation
• Pointers with objects

10. Arrays, Strings & STL Basics

• Arrays & strings in C++
• Introduction to STL
• Vectors, lists, maps (basics)
• Iterators

11. File Handling in C++

• File streams (ifstream, ofstream)
• Reading & writing files
• File modes

12. Exception Handling

• Try, catch, throw
• Multiple catch blocks
• Custom exceptions

13. Templates & Namespaces

• Function templates
• Class templates
• Namespaces and scope resolution

14. Mini Projects & Practical Work

• Student management system
• Banking system using OOPS
• Menu-driven applications
• Logic-based programming assignments
• Real-world problem-solving projects